Evidence based practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Evidence based practice - Essay ExampleWe aim to look deeply into the methods used in this investigate to come to a conclusion whether the results that argon granted be credible and whether we can be relied on. In this study a sample group of 61 adolescents diagnosed with cancer is used. This number is not good enough as there are many types of cancer and a larger group would have given better results. The reference group used to compare the mental health and muscularity of the patients and the adolescents who were normal comprised of 300 young adults. Interviews were done by phone which brings in the possibility of lack of integrity. Though we cant rule out the possibility that the adolescents interviewed gave correct information, they could as well have given false information as there was no direct contact with the interviewer (Woodgate, 1999, Parry & Chesler, 2005). In the study we are not given the names of the adolescents who were interviewed. That speaks positively of th e condition of anonymity unavoidable for social and scientific surveys. From the results, the adolescents diagnosed with cancer show reduced mental health and vital force, their depression levels are high compared to that of the reference group which shows higher levels of mental health and life force and lower levels of depression. This report can be faulty taking that many of the patients receive treatment after a period of time and they are exchangeablely to undergo depression at such times due to the effect of the therapies. The adolescents can therefore suffer from low mental health and vitality for as long as they are undergoing the treatment and then the levels of mental health and vitality start rising once treatment is over. The results are quiet up to 48 months after the first test. The study concludes that their mental health at that time is higher than that of the reference group. This is also a matter of probabilities as the adolescents suffer from other problems l ike lack of funds, they are unable to play well, some drop from school as their parents or guardians are not willing to continue paying for their fees, some feel isolated and also some feel that their parents are too caring always calling them to check whether they are safe and taking medication (Collins et al., 2000 Ware & Kosinki, 2001 Tedeschi & Calhom 2004). There are also other problems which come as a consequence of smarting from cancer like change of facial appearance and baldness which can make the adolescents esteem to be very low. This can cause lower mental health and vitality and can cause the levels of depression to be higher than that of the reference group. The increased mental health could have been attributed to accepting the situation and learning to live with it and also by efforts from counseling and guidance which are not mentioned in the study. There are other disorders that make the adolescents to have low mental health and vitality apart from cancer. The ref erence group that was used does not reflect such a situation. It is common to find adolescents who are suffering from diseases like diabetes and TB which as well will cause the levels of depression to rise. This means that at one time the reference sample may show results where the